Cervical osteochondrosis of the spine: symptoms and treatment with verified methods

Under cervical spine osteochondrosis means a degenerative-distribution pathology that affects the discs located between the vertebrae.The disease is diagnosed mainly in people from 30 to 50 years, but may occur at a different age.It is important to identify the pathology in due course and conduct proper treatment.If this is not done, the disease will change to a new stage of development, which may cause the need for surgical intervention to replace intervertebral discs with prostheses.

Causes of the disease

Neck osteochondrosis occurs for the following reasons:

• sedentary lifestyle;
• obesity;
• inadequate nutrition;
• Previously suffered lesions in the spine, especially if segments of the cervical region were damaged;
• Excessive physical activity;
• Stay in the same pose with a long period with a long period - so the pathology is often diagnosed with office officials working on the computer;
• genetic predisposition;
• Unstable emotional background;
• neck hypothermia;
• Autoimmune pathologies, as a result of the development of which cartilage tissue is injured;
• Incorrect structure of the column diagnosed since birth.

The development of cervical osteochondrosis is also facilitated by a genetic predisposition.

Degree and type of disease

Cervical osteochondrosis goes through various stages of development, each of which has certain symptoms:

1. The disease of the first stage.This is the beginning of the development of pathology.The patient has pain in the affected area, which intensifies during movement.This stage is also characterized by the tension of the back muscles and the rapid fatigue.Pathology at this stage does not need therapy.The disease can be eliminated using the correct energy system, exercise therapy, and detrimental abandonment.
2. The second stage of the pathology.The disease progresses, affecting intervertebral discs.Its height decreases, which leads to a reduction in the distance between the vertebrae and the pinches of the nerves.As a result, pain syndrome becomes more pronounced.It intensifies when your head moves and handles it to the shoulders or hands.Such symptoms also appear - inattention, fatigue, pain in the head area.For the treatment of pathology, the medication is prescribed.
3. The third degree of the disease.The hernias of the intervertebral discs begin to form.Pain syndrome is improved.The pain is located in the neck and head and gives the shoulders and hands.The dizziness appears, the patient is weak.The neck loses mobility.Especially acute adhesion is felt in the morning.
4. The fourth stage of the disease.Intervertebral discs are completely destroyed.Their place is occupied by connective tissue.The pain intensifies and does not disappear even during sleep, the neck almost prevents dizziness from becoming more frequent, the patient loses the coordination of movement and noise in the ears.

Clinical image

Schop osteochondrosis manifests itself in different ways, depending on the injury of specific segments.However, there is a characteristic of the general symptoms of the injury of any vertebra in the department:

• Head pain syndrome, giving the chest, arms, shoulders;
• vision and hearing vision;
• crispy when moving the neck;
• numbness of the fingers of the upper ends and the end of the tongue;
• weakness in the muscles of the arms, legs;
• Increased blood pressure.

The pathology is also characterized by certain syndromes, each of which is discussed in detail below.

Radio syndromes

With cervical osteochondrosis, nerves are compressed, as a fluid pain syndrome occurs.The pain gives the shoulders and hands.The following symptoms also appear:

• Small pimples at the base of the hair in the epidermis, which in ordinary people call the goose bumps;
• skin tingling;
• loss of elasticity and elasticity of the epidermis;
• swelling of soft tissues;
• Palidity of the skin.

Vail Artery Syndrome

Characterized by the following symptoms:

• ardent or pulsating pain, constant or paroxysmal, which intensifies when the head moves or stays in a pose for a long time;
• dizziness and fainting;
• nausea;
• Loss of movement coordination;
• Ears and hearing deterioration;
• Eye pain;
• vision vision.

Cervical migraine syndrome

If osteochondrosis of the cervical spine spine occurs, this may lead to the appearance of cervical migraine syndrome.In this case, the nodes of the sympathetic column are annoyed.As a result, there are problems with brain vessels and blood circulation.This leads to a regular increase in blood pressure characterized by the following symptoms:

• heart rate;
• noise and touching the ears;
• Listen to worse.

Hypertension Syndrome

If cervical spine osteochondrosis caused hypertension syndrome occurring, the patient increases intracranial pressure.Such symptoms appear:

• Pain bursting;
• nausea with vomiting;
• Increased body temperature.

When examining the blood, an increase in erythrocyte settlement rate will be indicated.

Diagnosis

To diagnose pathology, instrumental and laboratory research are prescribed.

Instrumental

If there are signs of osteochondrosis in the cervical region, it is recommended to consult a doctor.Only one expert can diagnose a pathology.For this, a professional prescribes this instrumental research:

1. X -Ray.This study is rarely prescribed as it does not give a complete idea of the development of pathology, especially about the fourth stage of the disease.
2. CT.It helps identify the changes that occurred in the vertebrae.However, this study cannot determine the presence of hernias between segments, which means that it will say nothing about its shape and size.
3. Magnetic resonance imaging.Helps identify any violation of the spine, including intervertebral hernias.
4. Duplex ultrasound.This study is prescribed if problems with blood circulation in the vertebral spine vessels of the neck is suspected.Duplex ultrasound will show the presence of blood flow disorders as well as obstacles that interfere with the normal blood course.

Laboratory

With cervical osteochondrosis, a general blood and biochemical blood test is also prescribed.Such studies do not help diagnose pathology, but the doctor may determine the patient's health, as well as obtain information about the inflammatory process.

Traditional treatment

The treatment of cervical osteochondrosis of the spine is prescribed by a doctor.Therapy is very difficult and takes a long time.Treatment aims to inhibit disease development and eliminate symptoms.For this, medicines, physical therapy, exercise therapy and other procedures are prescribed.If conservative therapy has not given the desired result, surgery is performed.

First Aid for Exacerbations

First aid should be supplied to the patient if they suffer intense and unbearable pain and if the neck has jumped into a position.It is recommended to call an ambulance team immediately and, before the arrival of experts, you need to act as follows:

1. Rub an analgesic ointment at a painful point.
2. Give the patient a painkiller.
3. To make a camphor compaction - this will help restore joint mobility, improve blood microcirculation and relieve pain.

Before the arrival of doctors, it is impossible:

1. Try to massage the patient.A wrong movement will lead to a worsening of the situation.
2. Rub the heating ointment in the injured segment.If the pathology is accompanied by an inflammatory process, the use of such a tool will lead to a deterioration of the situation.

Emergency experts to get the problem on site or take the patient to the hospital.The treatment of cervical osteochondrosis will be prescribed after diagnostic measures.Generally, after first aid, the patient is discharged home in order to undergo outpatient therapy.

Medicine

The treatment of cervical spine osteochondrosis is based on the use of such medicines:

• Non -esteroid agents with anti -inflammatory properties.Such medications get rid of the symptoms of the disease.Funds also interrupt the inflammatory process and save the traumatic nerve from swelling.The tablets are consumed 2-3 times a day after eating.The duration of therapy is 2-3 weeks.
• Muslaxantes.They get rid of muscle spasm and muscle tissue.
• Corticosteroids.These are hormonal drugs.The means are prescribed only if other medications have proven their inefficiency.Medicines have a large number of contrasts and side effects so you can use them only for therapy as prescribed by a doctor.
• Diuretics.Relieve the body of excess fluid.Thanks to this, the medicines contribute to the removal of swelling of soft tissues at the site of the inflammatory process.
• Blocks.Normally, doctors prescribe drugs by subcutaneous or intramuscularly.Medicines are administered at various points in the area of injured vertebrae.This allows you to stop pain syndrome.
• Condropoprotectors.They interrupt the development of the pathology and contribute to the restoration of the wounded cartilage.
• B vitamins B. Improve metabolism and neuromuscular conductivity.

Surgical

Surgical intervention is prescribed in the latest stages of disease development and only with the ineffectiveness of conservative therapy.The evaluation of the treatment outcome is performed in six months.In the absence of effect, surgical intervention is performed.The operation can be prescribed earlier if unbearable pain or limb paralysis occurs.

Gymnastics for the neck

The treatment of the pathology of the house is based not only on the use of medicines, but also on the performance of special exercises.Exercise therapy is prescribed by a doctor.Classes are performed only during the period of disease remission.To get rid of the intervertebral hints, it is recommended to perform these exercises:

1. Lying in stomach, with emphasis on the floor, the lifting of the head and body is performed.Exercise is repeated 2-3 times with fixation at the top of 2-3 minutes.
2. Lying in the stomach, they perform repetitions in one and the other, touching the floor from the floor.The number of repetitions is 7 in each direction.
3. Sitting on the floor, lean forward in the chin of the chest, after which they lean back, throwing their heads back.The exercise is performed 10 to 15 times.
4. Sitting put his palms on his forehead and press.Then press their heads in the palm of your hand.The number of repetitions is 2-3.
5. Stay, they spin their heads first in one and then in the other direction.The number of repetitions is 10.

Physiotherapy

To get rid of cervical osteochondrosis, physiotherapeutic procedures are also prescribed.This treatment helps to get rid of the symptoms of the disease and helps to restore injured cartilage.Usually, the following procedures are prescribed:

1. Laser therapy.The essence of the method is the effect of the laser on the affected areas of the spine of the spine.This improves blood microcirculation and interrupts the inflammatory process.
2. Electrophoresis.The procedure is performed with painkillers.The essence of the method is the effect on the injured parts of the body with a small load of electric current to pass ions along with medications to the damaged area of the spine.
3. Ultrasound.The procedure improves metabolic processes that occur in cells, interrupts pain syndrome and interrupts the inflammatory process.
4. Magnetotherapy.Relieves the swelling of soft tissues and eliminates pain syndrome.

To increase the efficacy of therapy, alternative treatment methods can also be prescribed:

• massage of the cervical zone;
• Manual therapy;
• acupuncture and other procedures.

Nutrition

Treatment of cervical osteochondrosis will be ineffective if you do not comply with certain nutritional rules.The diet will help:

• Avoid lack of beneficial substances, as vitamins and minerals are involved in the metabolic processes of intervertebral disc cells;
• normalize body weight, which will reduce the load in the spine of the spine;
• To minimize the likelihood of sclerotic changes in blood vessels, thus reducing the risk of brain -impaired blood supply.

The basic principles of proper nutrition for cervical osteochondrosis:

• The diet should be balanced with the daily dose of Kilocalories-1200-1500;
• Food is taken in small portions 5-6 times a day;
• Observe the consumer regime to avoid dehydration of intervertebral discs - at least 1.5 liters of liquid are drunk per day;
• Limit salt consumption as it keeps fluid in the body, causing the appearance of the swelling of the tissue;
• Limit the consumption of starch and flour products;
• Exclude fat, fried, spicy, diet smoked;
• Refuse to use alcohol and sweet carbonated beverages, and store juices in boxes;
• Fresh vegetables and fruits, lean meat, lean varieties of fish, cereals, milk and dairy products sour with a fraction in minimal fat content are introduced into the menu.

Tibetan applicator

Even with cervical osteochondrosis, doctors recommend using a Tibetan applicator to improve the condition.This is a device with plastic peaks that affect the epidermis.The patient applies the applicator to the problem area and occupies a liar position.As a result, epidermis receptors that participate in the body's physiological processes are irritated.

This procedure provides the following result:

• Driving to sleep is normalized, the quality and duration of night rest improve;
• Pain syndrome for;
• Blood microcirculation improves;
• Joint mobility is restored;
• Performance is increased.

The Tibetan applicator has against -indications:

• Pathology of the epidermis;
• Diseases caused by infections;
• vascular diseases;
• Cancer pathologies of an evil nature.

You can use the device only after consulting a specialist.

Folkloric treatment

Use of non -traditional medicine is another way to treat cervical osteochondrosis.Such medications are used only with the doctor's permission.Public medicine increases the effectiveness of drug therapy.For the treatment of the disease, it is impossible to use as independent medications.Below are the recipes for the preparation of non -traditional medicine for the treatment of osteochondrosis.

Cabbage length

A fresh cabbage leaf is slightly beaten with a hammer to soften.After that, it is fixed in the problematic and isolated area.The compress is maintained for several hours.The procedure is performed daily.Instead of cabbage leaf, you can use rabban leaves.

Jump -based ointment

The necessary components:

• Hippiece cones powder - 1 large spoon;
• Butter - 1 large spoon.

The products are connected and mixed.The resulting composition is treated with the affected area and fixed on the insulation dressing.The compress is maintained for a few minutes to several hours.The procedure is performed daily.The ointment is stored in the refrigerator.

Honey cartoon compress

Necessary ingredients:

• grated raw potato - 1 large spoon;
• Honey - 1 large spoon.

The components are mixed and placed on a piece of gauze.The compress is fixed in the problem area for 20 minutes.The procedure is performed once every 7 days.

Disease prevention

The following preventive measures will help to avoid the occurrence of pathology:

• bring an active lifestyle - playing sports, better swimming;
• Enrich the diet with products containing magnesium and calcium;
• Several times a day, make a -up during work sitting;
• Wear orthopedic bedding for night rest;
• Take a hot shower daily for 10 minutes;
• abandon excessive physical effort;
• Visit a doctor regularly and perform the treatment of pathologies in a timely manner, which may cause cervical osteochondrosis to occur.

What is the dangerous osteochondrosis of the neck

The main danger of the disease is that the lack of timely and qualified therapy can cause complete immobilization of the joints, which leads to disability.In addition, the pinch of cervical vertebrae negatively affects the blood supply to the brain.As a result, headaches and other appropriate diseases occur.For this reason, you cannot ignore the pathology.

Cervical osteochondrosis is a spine pathology, which in the absence of qualified therapy in timely leads to sad consequences.To prevent this from happening, it is recommended to consult a doctor after the first symptoms of the disease.